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Disulfides as versatile starting reagents: effective sulfonylation of alkenes with disulfides under electrochemical conditions Full article

Journal Organic chemistry frontiers
ISSN: 2052-4110 , E-ISSN: 2052-4129
Output data Year: 2023, Volume: 10, Number: 14, Pages: 3559-3566 Pages count : 8 DOI: 10.1039/d3qo00589e
Authors Mulina Olga Mikhailovna 1 , Doronin Mikhail M. 1 , He Liang-Nian 2 , Terent'ev Alexander Olegovich 1
Affiliations
1 Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47 Leninsky Prospect, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
2 State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China

Abstract: Electrochemically induced sulfonylation of alkenes with disulfides as the starting reagents is developed. This transformation is a quite rare example of disulfides usage as S-partners in electrochemical C–S coupling. In many cases, disulfides are inert in electrochemical coupling, and their formation in reactions starting from thiols (their synthetic precursors) is a dead-end pathway. In the discovered process, vinyl sulfones are formed exclusively, which is surprising. Previously, in reactions involving disulfides, only sulfenylation took place, resulting in sulfides, which could be transformed into the corresponding sulfones only through oxygenation with mCBPA or other similar oxygen donors. The developed reaction is carried out under constant current conditions in an experimentally convenient undivided electrochemical cell equipped with a platinum anode and a stainless-steel cathode. KI acts in this process as a supporting electrolyte and redox catalyst, which enables the formation of sulfonylating species from the starting disulfides. Taking into account the results of control experiments, a CV study, and literature data, we propose that both radical and ionic pathways could be involved in the formation of the desired products.
Cite: Mulina O.M. , Doronin M.M. , He L-N. , Terent'ev A.O.
Disulfides as versatile starting reagents: effective sulfonylation of alkenes with disulfides under electrochemical conditions
Organic chemistry frontiers. 2023. V.10. N14. P.3559-3566. DOI: 10.1039/d3qo00589e WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:001003762000001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85163370091
OpenAlex: W4378876440
Citing:
DB Citing
OpenAlex 10
Scopus 9
Web of science 10
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