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Causes of deactivation of chromium-containing Y type zeolites in hydration of olefins Full article

Journal Petroleum chemistry U.S.S.R
ISSN: 1879-3010 , E-ISSN: 0031-6458
Output data Year: 1985, Volume: 25, Number: 3, Pages: 174-178 Pages count : 5 DOI: 10.1016/s0031-6458(85)80007-1
Authors Tolkacheva L.N. 1 , Novikova L.A. 1 , Mikheikin I.D. 1 , Kustov L.M. 1 , Minachev Kh.M. 1
Affiliations
1 N.D. Zelinskii Institute of Organic Chemistry, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences USSR

Abstract: 1. A consequence of hydration of C2-C4 olefins to corresponding alcohols on Cr and Ce-containing Y type zeolites is a combination of reversible and irreversible deactivation of the catalyst due to considerable coke formation. 2. Irreversible deactivation of the Y type zeolites is caused by oxidation of Cr(III)→Cr(VI) and Ce(III)→Ce(IV) during oxidative recovery of the catalyst, followed by leaching of chromium in the form of soluble Ca, La and Al chromates. 3. Chromium introduced into high-silica zeolite is demonstrated not to occupy ion-exchange places in the high-silica zeolite lattice and when heated in air, it does not change the valence state but forms a Cr2O3 phase. This explains the stability of high-silica zeolites containing chromium.
Cite: Tolkacheva L.N. , Novikova L.A. , Mikheikin I.D. , Kustov L.M. , Minachev K.M.
Causes of deactivation of chromium-containing Y type zeolites in hydration of olefins
Petroleum chemistry U.S.S.R. 1985. V.25. N3. P.174-178. DOI: 10.1016/s0031-6458(85)80007-1 OpenAlex
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