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Divergent Annulations of 5,6‐Dihydro‐4H‐1,2‐Oxazine N‐Oxides and Enol Diazoacetates for the Switchable Chemoselective Synthesis of Fused 1,2‐Oxazine Derivatives Full article

Journal European Journal of Organic Chemistry
ISSN: 1434-193X , E-ISSN: 1099-0690
Output data Year: 2024, Volume: 27, Number: 45, Article number : e202400768, Pages count : DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202400768
Authors Ostarkov Stepan N. 1,2 , Lichtenstein Yana I. 2 , Antonova Yulia A. 2 , Nelyubina Yulia V. 3 , Lesnikov Vladislav K. 2 , Tabolin Andrey A. 2
Affiliations
1 Department of Chemistry M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University Leninskie gory 1 Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
2 FSBIS N D Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Laboratory of organic and metal-organic nitrogen-oxygen systems, RUSSIAN FEDERATION
3 FSBSI A N Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, Center for molecular composition studies, RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Abstract: Reactions of 5,6-dihydro-4H-1,2-oxazine N-oxides with enol diazoacetates were studied. A particular reaction path depends on the amount of catalyst and the order of the addition of the substrates. Use of Rh2(Oct)4 (2 mol.%) leads to chemoselective [3+3]-annulation producing 1,2-oxazine-fused 1,2-oxazine derivatives. With lower catalyst loadings (0.03 mol.%) enol diazoacetates are converted to cyclopropene derivatives, which in situ react with 1,2-oxazine N-oxides via tandem [3+2]-cycloaddition-rearrangement producing oxazine-fused aziridines. Both transformations showed a wide substrate scope and produced target products with good yields and diastereoselectivity, thus allowing selective preparation of these rare heterocyclic systems. A mechanistic rationale for observed chemo- and stereo- selectivities was proposed.
Cite: Ostarkov S.N. , Lichtenstein Y.I. , Antonova Y.A. , Nelyubina Y.V. , Lesnikov V.K. , Tabolin A.A.
Divergent Annulations of 5,6‐Dihydro‐4H‐1,2‐Oxazine N‐Oxides and Enol Diazoacetates for the Switchable Chemoselective Synthesis of Fused 1,2‐Oxazine Derivatives
European Journal of Organic Chemistry. 2024. V.27. N45. e202400768 . DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202400768 WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Identifiers:
≡ Web of science: WOS:001357552000001
≡ Scopus: 2-s2.0-85208502364
≡ OpenAlex: W4403253617
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