Ionic homometallic and heterometallic Titanium/Transition and Non-Transition metals complexes stabilized with crown ether in the polymerization of ethylene Full article
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European Polymer Journal
ISSN: 0014-3057 , E-ISSN: 1873-1945 |
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Output data | Year: 2024, Volume: 205, Article number : 112720, Pages count : DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2023.112720 | ||||||||||||
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Abstract:
New ionic complexes with various metals (Mg2+, titanium in various oxidation states, and iron triad metals) in the 15-crown-5 cavity as a cation and a titanium-containing anion have been synthesized. The structure of some synthesized complexes was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. These compounds, in the presence of the Al/Mg activator {Et2AlCl + Bu2Mg}, catalyze the polymerization of ethylene with the formation of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) with molecular weights up to 2.56·106 Da. Only complexes with a titanium-containing anion showed catalytic activity; its maximum value −4651 kg of PE/mol·h·atm was exhibited by the complex [15C5 ⊃ FeIIICl·2CH3CN]2+[Ti2Cl10]2-. The resulting ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (Mv to 2.56•106 Da) can be processed by a solventless method into high-strength (up to 2.45 GPa) and high-modulus (up to 144 GPa) oriented tapes. Most polyethylene samples have a linear structure, with the exception of polymers obtained on Ni/Ti complexes, which have 2–3 branches per 1000 carbon atoms.
Cite:
Gagieva S.C.
, Tuskaev V.A.
, Magomedov K.F.
, Khrustalev V.N.
, Evseeva M.D.
, Ezernitskaya M.G.
, Aksenova S.A.
, Buzin M.I.
, Antoshkina E.P.
, Saracheno D.
, Golubev E.K.
, Bulychev B.M.
Ionic homometallic and heterometallic Titanium/Transition and Non-Transition metals complexes stabilized with crown ether in the polymerization of ethylene
European Polymer Journal. 2024. V.205. 112720 . DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2023.112720 WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Ionic homometallic and heterometallic Titanium/Transition and Non-Transition metals complexes stabilized with crown ether in the polymerization of ethylene
European Polymer Journal. 2024. V.205. 112720 . DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2023.112720 WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:001151972500001 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85181828152 |
OpenAlex: | W4390414479 |
Citing:
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