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Effect of combining 1-naphthoate and pentafluorobenzoate anions in Eu( iii ) compounds on their structure and photoluminescent properties Full article

Journal Dalton Transactions
ISSN: 1477-9234 , E-ISSN: 1477-9226
Output data Year: 2026, Volume: 55, Pages: 1417-1435 Pages count : 19 DOI: 10.1039/d5dt02665b
Authors Levina Anastasia A. 1,2 , Shmelev Maxim A. 2 , Lalov Andrey V. 1 , Chistyakov Aleksandr S. 2 , Voronina Julia K. 2 , Varaksina Evgeniya A. 2,3 , Taydakov Ilya V. 3 , Sidorov Alexey A. 2 , Eremenko Igor L. 2
Affiliations
1 N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect., 47, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation
2 N. S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect, 31, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation
3 P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect, 53, 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation

Funding (1)

1 N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: The example of mixed-anion europium complexes containing pentafluorobenzoate (pfb), 1-naphthoate (1-nap) anions, with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) or 2,2′-bipyridyl (2,2′-bpy) molecules demonstrates that varying the ratios of the starting reagents, as well as the conditions of synthesis and crystallization, allows for targeted control over the composition and structure of the resulting compounds: [Eu2(phen)2(1-nap)4(pfb)2]·2MeCN (1), [Eu2(H2O)2(phen)2(1-nap)2(pfb)4]·2MeCN (2), [Eu2(2,2′-bpy)2(1-nap)2(pfb)4]·2MeCN (3), [Eu2(2,2′-bpy)2(1-nap)3(pfb)3]·2MeCN (4), [Eu2(2,2′-bpy)2(1-nap)2(pfb)4]·2C6H6 (5), [Eu4(phen)4(1-nap)1(pfb)11]n·n[Eu2(phen)2(1-nap)2.7(pfb)3.3] (6), [Eu2(phen)2(pfb)6]n·2nMeCN (7·MeCN), [Eu2(phen)2(pfb)6]n·4nMeOH (7·MeOH). Furthermore, on the example of compound [Eu2(phen)2(1-NAA)2(pfb)4] (8), it was shown that mixed-anionic compounds can be obtained by combining the more flexible 1-naphthaleneacetate (1-NAA) and pfb anions. In compounds 3 and 6, some anion positions are disordered because both 1-nap and pfb anions occupy the same positions in varying ratios. The examples demonstrate that careful optimization of non-covalent interactions enables precise control over the structure and physicochemical properties of these coordination compounds, resulting in improved luminescent performance. The obtained compounds were characterized by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, luminescence spectroscopy, infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and elemental (CHN) analysis. The photoluminescent properties were studied for the solid-state samples. Additionally, the density functional theory (DFT) method was employed to model the frontier molecular orbitals of the complexes and analyze their electronic structures.
Cite: Levina A.A. , Shmelev M.A. , Lalov A.V. , Chistyakov A.S. , Voronina J.K. , Varaksina E.A. , Taydakov I.V. , Sidorov A.A. , Eremenko I.L.
Effect of combining 1-naphthoate and pentafluorobenzoate anions in Eu( iii ) compounds on their structure and photoluminescent properties
Dalton Transactions. 2026. V.55. P.1417-1435. DOI: 10.1039/d5dt02665b WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Nov 7, 2025
Published online: Dec 22, 2025
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:001652342400001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-105026352536
OpenAlex: W7116744058
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