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Effects of H2 and CO Concentrations on the Performance of PdAg/Al2O3 Catalysts in Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene Научная публикация

Журнал Petroleum Chemistry
ISSN: 0965-5441 , E-ISSN: 1555-6239
Вых. Данные Год: 2025, Том: 65, Страницы: 1225–1236 Страниц : DOI: 10.1134/s0965544125601450
Авторы Mashkovsky I.S. 1 , Markov P.V. 1 , Yakubov K.Sh. 1 , Vaulina A.E. 2,1 , Baeva G.N. 1 , Smirnova N.S. 1 , Kolyadenkov A.R. 1 , Kazakov A.V. 1 , Stakheev A.Yu. 1
Организации
1 N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia
2 D.I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology, 125047, Moscow, Russia

Реферат: This study compares Pd/Al2O3 and Pd1Ag5/Al2O3 catalysts for the front-end selective hydrogenation of acetylene, with a focus on how their catalytic performance correlates with the H2 : C2H2 ratio and CO concentration. A combination of physicochemical characterization methods demonstrated that single-atom Pd1 sites isolated from one another by Ag atoms were formed on the surface of the bimetallic sample. The acetylene hydrogenation rate increased with the H2:C2H2 ratio, a correlation that was more pronounced for Pd/Al2O3 than for Pd1Ag5/Al2O3. This was quantified by the apparent reaction order with respect to hydrogen (n(H2)), which was 1.5 and 1.0, respectively. While increasing the H2 : C2H2 ratio had a significant adverse impact on selectivity toward the target product, this was effectively counteracted by the addition of CO to the reaction mixture. Furthermore, promoting the Pd/Al2O3 catalyst with Ag eliminated any thermal runaway effect and facilitated precise temperature control.
Библиографическая ссылка: Mashkovsky I.S. , Markov P.V. , Yakubov K.S. , Vaulina A.E. , Baeva G.N. , Smirnova N.S. , Kolyadenkov A.R. , Kazakov A.V. , Stakheev A.Y.
Effects of H2 and CO Concentrations on the Performance of PdAg/Al2O3 Catalysts in Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene
Petroleum Chemistry. 2025. V.65. P.1225–1236. DOI: 10.1134/s0965544125601450 WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: WOS:001604827700001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-105020293988
OpenAlex: W4415688278
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