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Microwave Synthesis of Transition Metal (Fe, Co, Ni)-Supported Catalysts for CO2 Hydrogenation Full article

Journal Catalysts
ISSN: 2073-4344
Output data Year: 2026, Volume: 16, Number: 1, Article number : 111, Pages count : DOI: 10.3390/catal16010111
Authors Strekalova Anna A. 1 , Shesterkina Anastasiya A. 2 , Beresnev Kirill A. 2 , Pribytkov Petr V. 2 , Kapustin Gennadiy I. 1 , Mishin Igor V. 1 , Kustov Leonid M. 2,1 , Kustov Alexander L. 2
Affiliations
1 Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospekt 47, Moscow 119991, Russia
2 Chemistry Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1/3, Moscow 119991, Russia

Abstract: To improve the efficiency of CO2 hydrogenation, it is essential to develop new catalysts as well as new methods of producing them. In our work, we propose a new Fe-, Co-, Cu-containing catalyst preparation technique based on depositing the active component through urea hydrolysis using microwave heating. We also compare catalysts produced with microwave synthesis to samples obtained through traditional synthesis methods, including impregnation and thermal deposition. The obtained catalysts were characterized by XRD, low-temperature N2 adsorption, SEM., and UV-VIS methods. The catalytic properties of the catalysts depend not only on the nature of the active component, but also on the preparation method. The best results for CO2 hydrogenation were achieved with Ni-containing catalysts produced by the impregnation method and microwave synthesis.
Cite: Strekalova A.A. , Shesterkina A.A. , Beresnev K.A. , Pribytkov P.V. , Kapustin G.I. , Mishin I.V. , Kustov L.M. , Kustov A.L.
Microwave Synthesis of Transition Metal (Fe, Co, Ni)-Supported Catalysts for CO2 Hydrogenation
Catalysts. 2026. V.16. N1. 111 . DOI: 10.3390/catal16010111 WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Dec 15, 2025
Published online: Jan 22, 2026
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:001670202300001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-105029082713
OpenAlex: W7125485285
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