Metal–Organic Frameworks as Materials for Applications in Sensors for Toxicants

Metal–Organic Frameworks as Materials for Applications in Sensors for Toxicants Обзор

Журнал

Crystals
ISSN: 2073-4352

Вых. Данные

Год: 2026, Том: 16, Номер: 5, Номер статьи : 279, Страниц : DOI: 10.3390/cryst16050279

Авторы

Kustov Leonid ^1,2 , Vergun Vadim ² , Zakharov Valery ¹ , Aslanov Leonid ¹

Организации

1	Chemistry Department, Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1, bldg. 3, Moscow 119992, Russia
2	N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prospect 47, Moscow 119991, Russia

Application of porous coordination polymers (PCPs), which include metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) in sensors for detection of toxicant pollutants in water is discussed. Particular attention is given to electrochemical and photoluminescent sensors because PCPs/MOFs demonstrate good selectivity towards adsorption of molecules in combination with outstanding luminescent properties and electroconductivity in composite materials. The use of PCPs/MOFs as pre-concentrators of the compounds to be analyzed is also outlined. The review covers the results described in the literature over the past 5 years in such diverse fields as the determination of metal ions and anions, drugs, mycotoxins, pesticides, explosives, bacteria, etc. Thus, the review demonstrates the proliferation of MOF applications and the universal nature of sensors based on them.

Kustov L. , Vergun V. , Zakharov V. , Aslanov L.
Metal–Organic Frameworks as Materials for Applications in Sensors for Toxicants
Crystals. 2026. V.16. N5. 279 . DOI: 10.3390/cryst16050279 OpenAlex

Поступила в редакцию:	21 окт. 2025 г.
Опубликована online:	22 апр. 2026 г.

≡ OpenAlex:

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