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Pushing the Energy-Sensitivity Balance with High-Performance Bifuroxans Научная публикация

Журнал ACS Applied Energy Materials
ISSN: 2574-0962
Вых. Данные Год: 2020, Том: 3, Номер: 8, Страницы: 7764-7771 Страниц : 8 DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.0c01162
Авторы Larin Alexander A. 1 , Shaferov Alexander V. 1 , Epishina Margarita A. 1 , Melnikov Igor N. 2 , Muravyev Nikita V. 2 , Ananyev Ivan V. 3,4 , Fershtat Leonid L. 1 , Makhova Nina N. 1
Организации
1 N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect, 47, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
2 N. N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 4 Kosygin Street, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
3 A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Street, 28, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
4 National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000, Russian Federation

Реферат: Several energy-rich bifuroxans incorporating nitro and azido functionalities have been synthesized and thoroughly characterized by IR and multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, elemental analyses, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and differential scanning calorimetry. N-oxide regiochemistry was employed to design the tunable azido(nitro)bifuroxans with different physicochemical and energetic properties. All synthesized compounds have high enthalpies of formation (449–777 kJ mol–1) and attractive performances, as evidenced by the high detonation velocities (8.95–9.75 km s–1) and Champan–Jouguet pressures (35–45 GPa). The most powerful energetic material in this series is 4,4′-dinitro-3,3′-bifuroxan. This hydrogen-free molecule (C4N6O8) exhibits an outstanding heat of explosion value of 15.3 kJ cm–1, far exceeding the top energetic material hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane CL-20. At the same time, the impact and friction sensitivities of 4,4′-dinitro-3,3′-bifuroxan were deemed acceptable for practical use. Overall, 4,4′-dinitro-3,3′-bifuroxan breaks a general trend called the “energy-sensitivity rule”, which describes a linear increase of the mechanical sensitivity with a growth of the energetic content of the molecule, and, thus, offers great promise for future applications.
Библиографическая ссылка: Larin A.A. , Shaferov A.V. , Epishina M.A. , Melnikov I.N. , Muravyev N.V. , Ananyev I.V. , Fershtat L.L. , Makhova N.N.
Pushing the Energy-Sensitivity Balance with High-Performance Bifuroxans
ACS Applied Energy Materials. 2020. V.3. N8. P.7764-7771. DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.0c01162 WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: WOS:000563784400056
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85091097142
OpenAlex: W3040174524
Цитирование в БД:
БД Цитирований
OpenAlex 61
Scopus 59
Web of science 59
Альметрики: