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Reinvestigation of carbohydrate specificity of EB-A2 monoclonal antibody used in the immune detection of Aspergillus fumigatus galactomannan Full article

Journal Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Output data Year: 2019, Volume: 5, Number: 1, Article number : e01173, Pages count : DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01173
Authors Krylov Vadim B. 1 , Solovev Arsenii S. 1 , Argunov Dmitry A. 1 , Latgé Jean-Paul 2 , Nifantiev Nikolay E. 1
Affiliations
1 N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 47, 119991 Moscow, Russia
2 Unité des Aspergillus, Institut Pasteur, 25 Rue du Docteur Roux, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France

Abstract: Great progresses have been made in the recent years in the detection of circulating galactofuranose-bearing molecules for the diagnosis of aspergillosis. However, the test used in the clinical practice is hampered by the occurrence of false positives. A glycoarray with dozens of oligosaccharides structurally related to the Aspergillus fumigatus galactomannan has allowed us to reinvestigate the carbohydrate specificity of the EB-A2 monoclonal antibody used in the PlateliaTM Aspergillus sandwich immune assay. We have now demonstrated that the mAb can recognize shorter oligosaccharides than the previously reported tetrasaccharide Galf-β-(1→5)-Galf-β-(1→5)-Galf-β-(1→5)-Galf-β and oligosaccharides which contains alternating β-(1→5)/β-(1→6)-linkages. This result could explain the occurrence of false-positive signals due to the presence of the abovementioned epitopes not only in A. fumigatus galactomannan but also in other bacteria and fungi.
Cite: Krylov V.B. , Solovev A.S. , Argunov D.A. , Latgé J-P. , Nifantiev N.E.
Reinvestigation of carbohydrate specificity of EB-A2 monoclonal antibody used in the immune detection of Aspergillus fumigatus galactomannan
Heliyon. 2019. V.5. N1. e01173 . DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01173 WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Identifiers:
≡ Web of science: WOS:000460080900064
≡ Scopus: 2-s2.0-85060769509
≡ OpenAlex: W2911795775
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