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Recent Advances in the Synthesis and Biomedical Applications of Heterocyclic NO-Donors Обзор

Журнал Molecules
ISSN: 1420-3049
Вых. Данные Год: 2021, Том: 26, Номер: 18, Номер статьи : 5705, Страниц : DOI: 10.3390/molecules26185705
Авторы Fershtat Leonid L. 1 , Zhilin Egor S. 1
Организации
1 Laboratory of Nitrogen Compounds, N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prosp., 47, 119991 Moscow, Russia.

Реферат: Nitric oxide (NO) is a key signaling molecule that acts in various physiological processes such as cellular metabolism, vasodilation and transmission of nerve impulses. A wide number of vascular diseases as well as various immune and neurodegenerative disorders were found to be directly associated with a disruption of NO production in living organisms. These issues justify a constant search of novel NO-donors with improved pharmacokinetic profiles and prolonged action. In a series of known structural classes capable of NO release, heterocyclic NO-donors are of special importance due to their increased hydrolytic stability and low toxicity. It is no wonder that synthetic and biochemical investigations of heterocyclic NO-donors have emerged significantly in recent years. In this review, we summarized recent advances in the synthesis, reactivity and biomedical applications of promising heterocyclic NO-donors (furoxans, sydnone imines, pyridazine dioxides, azasydnones). The synthetic potential of each heterocyclic system along with biochemical mechanisms of action are emphasized.
Библиографическая ссылка: Fershtat L.L. , Zhilin E.S.
Recent Advances in the Synthesis and Biomedical Applications of Heterocyclic NO-Donors
Molecules. 2021. V.26. N18. 5705 . DOI: 10.3390/molecules26185705 WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: WOS:000699822800001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85115348416
OpenAlex: W3199563840
Цитирование в БД:
БД Цитирований
OpenAlex 43
Scopus 38
Web of science 36
Альметрики: